Pineapple
Scientific Name: Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.
Synonyms: Ananas ananas (L.) Voss, nom. inval., Bromelia comosa L.
Classification: Plantae/ Tracheobionta / Spermatophyta / Magnoliophyta / Liliopsida / Zingiberidae / Bromeliales / Bromeliaceae / Ananas Mill./ Ananas comosus (L.) Merr.
General Information | |
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Usda Symbol | ANCO30 |
Group | Monocot |
Life Cycle | Perennial |
Growth Habits | Forb/herb |
Native Locations | ANCO30 |
Plant Guide
Use a soil moisture meter to monitor the soil moisture where Pineapple is planted.
Plant Traits
Growth Requirements
Temperature, Minimum (°F) | 32 |
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Adapted to Coarse Textured Soils | Yes |
Adapted to Fine Textured Soils | Yes |
Adapted to Medium Textured Soils | Yes |
Anaerobic Tolerance | Low |
Cold Stratification Required | No |
Drought Tolerance | Medium |
Fertility Requirement | High |
Fire Tolerance | Low |
Frost Free Days, Minimum | 365 |
Hedge Tolerance | High |
Moisture Use | Medium |
pH, Maximum | 6.0 |
pH, Minimum | 4.0 |
Planting Density per Acre, Maxim | 2700 |
Planting Density per Acre, Minim | 1700 |
Precipitation, Maximum | 80 |
Precipitation, Minimum | 30 |
Root Depth, Minimum (inches) | 24 |
Salinity Tolerance | Medium |
Shade Tolerance | Tolerant |
Morphology/Physiology
Bloat | None |
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Toxicity | None |
Resprout Ability | No |
Shape and Orientation | Vase |
Active Growth Period | Spring and Summer |
C:N Ratio | Medium |
Coppice Potential | No |
Fall Conspicuous | Yes |
Fire Resistant | No |
Flower Color | Green |
Flower Conspicuous | No |
Foliage Color | Green |
Foliage Porosity Summer | Dense |
Foliage Porosity Winter | Moderate |
Fruit/Seed Color | Orange |
Nitrogen Fixation | None |
Low Growing Grass | No |
Lifespan | Moderate |
Leaf Retention | No |
Known Allelopath | No |
Height, Mature (feet) | 3.0 |
Growth Rate | Slow |
Growth Form | Bunch |
Fruit/Seed Conspicuous | Yes |
Foliage Texture | Coarse |
Reproduction
Vegetative Spread Rate | Moderate |
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Small Grain | No |
Seedling Vigor | High |
Fruit/Seed Period Begin | Year Round |
Seed Spread Rate | Slow |
Propagated by Tubers | No |
Propagated by Sprigs | No |
Propagated by Sod | No |
Propagated by Seed | No |
Propagated by Cuttings | No |
Propagated by Container | Yes |
Propagated by Bulb | No |
Propagated by Bare Root | No |
Fruit/Seed Persistence | No |
Fruit/Seed Period End | Year Round |
Fruit/Seed Abundance | High |
Commercial Availability | Routinely Available |
Bloom Period | Indeterminate |
Propagated by Corm | No |
Suitability/Use
Veneer Product | No |
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Pulpwood Product | No |
Post Product | No |
Palatable Human | No |
Nursery Stock Product | Yes |
Naval Store Product | No |
Lumber Product | No |
Fodder Product | No |
Christmas Tree Product | No |
Berry/Nut/Seed Product | No |