Vernonia harperi Gleason
Scientific Name: Vernonia harperi Gleason
Synonyms: Vernonia harperi Gleason
Classification: Plantae/ Tracheobionta / Spermatophyta / Magnoliophyta / Magnoliopsida / Asteridae / Asterales / Asteraceae / Compositae / Vernonia Schreb./ Vernonia harperi Gleason
General Information | |
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Usda Symbol | VEHA4 |
Group | Dicot |
Life Cycle | Perennial |
Growth Habits | Forb/herb |
Native Locations | VEHA4 |
Plant Guide
Use soil moisture sensors to measure the soil moisture of Vernonia harperi Gleason.
Plant Traits
Growth Requirements
Temperature, Minimum (°F) | -33 |
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Adapted to Coarse Textured Soils | No |
Adapted to Fine Textured Soils | Yes |
Adapted to Medium Textured Soils | Yes |
Anaerobic Tolerance | None |
CaCO3 Tolerance | Medium |
Cold Stratification Required | No |
Drought Tolerance | Medium |
Fertility Requirement | Medium |
Fire Tolerance | None |
Frost Free Days, Minimum | 140 |
Hedge Tolerance | None |
Moisture Use | Medium |
pH, Maximum | 8.0 |
pH, Minimum | 4.5 |
Planting Density per Acre, Maxim | 10912 |
Planting Density per Acre, Minim | 3450 |
Precipitation, Maximum | 60 |
Precipitation, Minimum | 40 |
Root Depth, Minimum (inches) | 6 |
Salinity Tolerance | None |
Shade Tolerance | Intermediate |
Morphology/Physiology
After Harvest Regrowth Rate | Slow |
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Toxicity | None |
Resprout Ability | No |
Shape and Orientation | Erect |
Active Growth Period | Summer |
Bloat | None |
Coppice Potential | No |
Fall Conspicuous | Yes |
Fire Resistant | No |
Flower Color | Purple |
Flower Conspicuous | Yes |
Foliage Color | Dark Green |
Foliage Porosity Summer | Moderate |
Foliage Porosity Winter | Porous |
Fruit/Seed Color | Brown |
Nitrogen Fixation | None |
Low Growing Grass | No |
Lifespan | Short |
Leaf Retention | No |
Known Allelopath | No |
Height, Mature (feet) | 6.6 |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Growth Form | Multiple Stem |
Fruit/Seed Conspicuous | No |
Foliage Texture | Medium |
Reproduction
Vegetative Spread Rate | None |
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Small Grain | No |
Seedling Vigor | Medium |
Seed Spread Rate | Moderate |
Fruit/Seed Period End | Fall |
Seed per Pound | 300000 |
Propagated by Tubers | No |
Propagated by Sprigs | No |
Propagated by Sod | No |
Propagated by Seed | Yes |
Propagated by Corm | No |
Propagated by Container | Yes |
Propagated by Bulb | No |
Propagated by Bare Root | No |
Fruit/Seed Persistence | No |
Fruit/Seed Period Begin | Summer |
Fruit/Seed Abundance | Low |
Commercial Availability | Routinely Available |
Bloom Period | Late Summer |
Propagated by Cuttings | No |
Suitability/Use
Veneer Product | No |
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Pulpwood Product | No |
Post Product | No |
Palatable Human | No |
Palatable Graze Animal | Medium |
Palatable Browse Animal | Medium |
Nursery Stock Product | Yes |
Naval Store Product | No |
Lumber Product | No |
Fodder Product | No |
Christmas Tree Product | No |
Berry/Nut/Seed Product | No |