Echinochloa walteri (Pursh) A. Heller var. laevigata (Wiegand) S.R. Hill
Scientific Name: Echinochloa walteri (Pursh) A. Heller var. laevigata (Wiegand) S.R. Hill
Synonyms: Echinochloa walteri (Pursh) A. Heller var. <i>laevigata</i> (Wiegand) S.R. Hill, Panicum walteri Pursh
Classification: Plantae/ Tracheobionta / Spermatophyta / Magnoliophyta / Liliopsida / Commelinidae / Cyperales / Poaceae / Gramineae / Echinochloa P. Beauv./ Echinochloa walteri (Pursh) A. Heller var. laevigata (Wiegand) S.R. Hill
General Information | |
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Usda Symbol | ECWAL |
Group | Monocot |
Life Cycle | Annual |
Growth Habits | Graminoid |
Native Locations | ECWAL |
Plant Guide
Use a soil moisture meter to monitor the soil moisture where Echinochloa walteri (Pursh) A. Heller var. laevigata (Wiegand) S.R. Hill is planted.
Plant Traits
Growth Requirements
Temperature, Minimum (°F) | 32 |
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Adapted to Coarse Textured Soils | No |
Adapted to Fine Textured Soils | Yes |
Adapted to Medium Textured Soils | No |
Anaerobic Tolerance | High |
CaCO3 Tolerance | Medium |
Cold Stratification Required | No |
Drought Tolerance | Low |
Fertility Requirement | Low |
Fire Tolerance | Medium |
Frost Free Days, Minimum | 120 |
Hedge Tolerance | None |
Moisture Use | High |
pH, Maximum | 9.4 |
pH, Minimum | 3.8 |
Planting Density per Acre, Maxim | 4800 |
Planting Density per Acre, Minim | 3500 |
Precipitation, Maximum | 50 |
Precipitation, Minimum | 28 |
Root Depth, Minimum (inches) | 14 |
Salinity Tolerance | Medium |
Shade Tolerance | Intolerant |
Morphology/Physiology
After Harvest Regrowth Rate | Moderate |
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Toxicity | None |
Resprout Ability | No |
Shape and Orientation | Erect |
Active Growth Period | Summer |
Bloat | None |
C:N Ratio | Medium |
Coppice Potential | No |
Fall Conspicuous | No |
Fire Resistant | No |
Flower Color | Green |
Flower Conspicuous | No |
Foliage Color | Green |
Foliage Porosity Summer | Dense |
Foliage Texture | Medium |
Nitrogen Fixation | None |
Low Growing Grass | No |
Leaf Retention | No |
Known Allelopath | No |
Height, Mature (feet) | 6.5 |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Growth Form | Bunch |
Fruit/Seed Conspicuous | No |
Fruit/Seed Color | Yellow |
Foliage Porosity Winter | Porous |
Reproduction
Vegetative Spread Rate | None |
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Small Grain | No |
Seedling Vigor | High |
Seed Spread Rate | Slow |
Fruit/Seed Period End | Fall |
Seed per Pound | 413000 |
Propagated by Tubers | No |
Propagated by Sprigs | Yes |
Propagated by Sod | No |
Propagated by Seed | Yes |
Propagated by Corm | No |
Propagated by Container | No |
Propagated by Bulb | No |
Propagated by Bare Root | No |
Fruit/Seed Persistence | No |
Fruit/Seed Period Begin | Summer |
Fruit/Seed Abundance | High |
Commercial Availability | Contracting Only |
Bloom Period | Summer |
Propagated by Cuttings | No |
Suitability/Use
Veneer Product | No |
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Pulpwood Product | No |
Post Product | No |
Palatable Human | No |
Palatable Graze Animal | High |
Nursery Stock Product | No |
Naval Store Product | No |
Lumber Product | No |
Fodder Product | No |
Christmas Tree Product | No |
Berry/Nut/Seed Product | No |