Least Willow

Scientific Name: Salix rotundifolia Trautv.

Classification: Plantae/ Tracheobionta / Spermatophyta / Magnoliophyta / Magnoliopsida / Dilleniidae / Salicales / Salicaceae / Salix L./ Salix rotundifolia Trautv.

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General Information
Usda SymbolSARO2
GroupDicot
Life CyclePerennial
Growth HabitsShrubSubshrub,
Native LocationsSARO2

Plant Guide

Use soil moisture sensors to measure the soil moisture of Least Willow.

Plant Traits

Growth Requirements

Hedge ToleranceLow
Adapted to Coarse Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Fine Textured SoilsNo
Adapted to Medium Textured SoilsYes
Anaerobic ToleranceMedium
Cold Stratification RequiredNo
Drought ToleranceLow
Fertility RequirementLow
Fire ToleranceMedium
Frost Free Days, Minimum120
pH, Maximum7.5
pH, Minimum5.5
Planting Density per Acre, Maxim1280
Planting Density per Acre, Minim320
Precipitation, Maximum59
Precipitation, Minimum10
Root Depth, Minimum (inches)12
Salinity ToleranceNone
Temperature, Minimum (°F)-30


Morphology/Physiology

C:N RatioLow
Resprout AbilityNo
ToxicitySlight
BloatNone
Coppice PotentialNo
Fall ConspicuousNo
Fire ResistantNo
Flower ColorPurple
Flower ConspicuousNo
Foliage ColorGreen
Foliage TextureCoarse
Fruit/Seed ConspicuousNo
Growth RateModerate
Height at 20 Years, Maximum (fee0
Height, Mature (feet)0.2
Known AllelopathNo
Leaf RetentionNo
LifespanShort
Low Growing GrassNo
Nitrogen FixationNone


Reproduction

Small GrainNo
Seed Spread RateRapid
Propagated by TubersNo
Propagated by Bare RootNo
Propagated by SprigsYes
Propagated by SodNo
Propagated by SeedYes
Propagated by CormNo
Propagated by ContainerNo
Propagated by BulbNo
Fruit/Seed PersistenceNo
Fruit/Seed AbundanceHigh
Bloom PeriodSpring
Propagated by CuttingsYes


Suitability/Use

Veneer ProductNo
Pulpwood ProductNo
Post ProductNo
Palatable HumanNo
Nursery Stock ProductNo
Naval Store ProductNo
Lumber ProductNo
Fuelwood ProductLow
Fodder ProductNo
Christmas Tree ProductNo
Berry/Nut/Seed ProductNo
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