West Indian Treefern

Scientific Name: Cyathea arborea (L.) Sm.

Classification: Plantae/ Tracheobionta / / Pteridophyta / Filicopsida / / Polypodiales / Cyatheaceae / Cyathea Sm./ Cyathea arborea (L.) Sm.

West Indian Treefern
General Information
Usda SymbolCYAR
GroupFern
Life CyclePerennial
Growth HabitsTree
Native LocationsCYAR

Plant Guide

Use a soil moisture meter to monitor the soil moisture where West Indian Treefern is planted.

Plant Traits

Growth Requirements

Temperature, Minimum (°F)40
Adapted to Coarse Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Fine Textured SoilsNo
Adapted to Medium Textured SoilsYes
Cold Stratification RequiredNo
Fertility RequirementMedium
Frost Free Days, Minimum365
Hedge ToleranceLow
pH, Maximum7.0
pH, Minimum4.0
Planting Density per Acre, Maxim640
Planting Density per Acre, Minim320
Precipitation, Maximum160
Precipitation, Minimum40
Root Depth, Minimum (inches)36
Salinity ToleranceNone


Morphology/Physiology

Coppice PotentialNo
Shape and OrientationErect
Nitrogen FixationNone
Resprout AbilityNo
BloatNone
Fall ConspicuousNo
Fire ResistantNo
Flower ColorBrown
Flower ConspicuousNo
Foliage ColorYellow-Green
Foliage TextureCoarse
Fruit/Seed ColorBrown
Fruit/Seed ConspicuousNo
Growth FormRhizomatous
Height at 20 Years, Maximum (fee20
Height, Mature (feet)30.0
Known AllelopathNo
Leaf RetentionYes
LifespanShort
Low Growing GrassNo


Reproduction

Small GrainNo
Propagated by Bare RootNo
Propagated by TubersNo
Propagated by SprigsNo
Propagated by SodNo
Propagated by SeedYes
Propagated by CuttingsNo
Propagated by CormNo
Propagated by ContainerNo
Propagated by BulbNo
Fruit/Seed PersistenceNo


Suitability/Use

Berry/Nut/Seed ProductNo
Christmas Tree ProductNo
Fodder ProductNo
Lumber ProductNo
Naval Store ProductNo
Nursery Stock ProductNo
Palatable HumanNo
Post ProductNo
Pulpwood ProductNo
Veneer ProductNo

West Indian Treefern

West Indian Treefern

West Indian Treefern

West Indian Treefern

West Indian Treefern

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