English Ivy

Scientific Name: Hedera helix L.

Classification: Plantae/ Tracheobionta / Spermatophyta / Magnoliophyta / Magnoliopsida / Rosidae / Apiales / Araliaceae / Hedera L./ Hedera helix L.

English Ivy
General Information
Usda SymbolHEHE
GroupDicot
Life CyclePerennial
Growth HabitsVine
Native LocationsHEHE

Plant Guide

Use a soil moisture meter to monitor the soil moisture where English Ivy is planted.

Plant Traits

Growth Requirements

Moisture UseMedium
Adapted to Coarse Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Fine Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Medium Textured SoilsYes
Anaerobic ToleranceNone
CaCO3 ToleranceMedium
Cold Stratification RequiredNo
Drought ToleranceLow
Fertility RequirementMedium
Fire ToleranceHigh
Frost Free Days, Minimum160
Hedge ToleranceNone
pH, Maximum7.8
pH, Minimum5.2
Planting Density per Acre, Maxim10000
Planting Density per Acre, Minim2700
Precipitation, Maximum65
Precipitation, Minimum28
Root Depth, Minimum (inches)12
Salinity ToleranceLow
Shade ToleranceTolerant
Temperature, Minimum (°F)-23


Morphology/Physiology

BloatNone
Shape and OrientationProstrate
ToxicityNone
Active Growth PeriodSpring and Summer
C:N RatioHigh
Coppice PotentialNo
Fall ConspicuousNo
Fire ResistantYes
Flower ConspicuousNo
Foliage ColorGreen
Foliage Porosity SummerPorous
Foliage Porosity WinterPorous
Foliage TextureCoarse
Growth FormStoloniferous
Resprout AbilityNo
Nitrogen FixationNone
Low Growing GrassNo
LifespanLong
Leaf RetentionNo
Known AllelopathNo
Height, Mature (feet)5.0
Growth RateModerate
Fruit/Seed ConspicuousNo


Reproduction

Vegetative Spread RateRapid
Small GrainNo
Seed Spread RateNone
Propagated by Bare RootYes
Propagated by TubersNo
Propagated by SprigsNo
Propagated by SodNo
Propagated by SeedNo
Propagated by CormNo
Propagated by ContainerYes
Propagated by BulbNo
Fruit/Seed PersistenceNo
Commercial AvailabilityRoutinely Available
Bloom PeriodLate Spring
Propagated by CuttingsYes


Suitability/Use

Veneer ProductNo
Pulpwood ProductNo
Protein PotentialLow
Post ProductNo
Palatable HumanNo
Palatable Graze AnimalLow
Palatable Browse AnimalLow
Nursery Stock ProductYes
Naval Store ProductNo
Lumber ProductNo
Fodder ProductNo
Christmas Tree ProductNo
Berry/Nut/Seed ProductNo

English Ivy

English Ivy

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