Chinese Juniper

Scientific Name: Juniperus chinensis L.

Classification: Plantae/ Tracheobionta / Spermatophyta / Coniferophyta / Pinopsida / / Pinales / Cupressaceae / Juniperus L./ Juniperus chinensis L.

Chinese Juniper
General Information
Usda SymbolJUCH4
GroupGymnosperm
Life CyclePerennial
Growth HabitsShrubTree,
Native LocationsJUCH4

Plant Guide

Use a soil moisture meter to monitor the soil moisture where Chinese Juniper is planted.

Plant Traits

Growth Requirements

Cold Stratification RequiredYes
Hedge ToleranceNone
Hedge ToleranceMedium
Frost Free Days, Minimum140
Frost Free Days, Minimum110
Fire ToleranceLow
Fire ToleranceLow
Fertility RequirementMedium
Fertility RequirementLow
Drought ToleranceMedium
Drought ToleranceMedium
Cold Stratification RequiredYes
Temperature, Minimum (°F)-33
CaCO3 ToleranceMedium
CaCO3 ToleranceMedium
Anaerobic ToleranceNone
Anaerobic ToleranceLow
Adapted to Medium Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Medium Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Fine Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Fine Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Coarse Textured SoilsYes
Adapted to Coarse Textured SoilsYes
Moisture UseMedium
Temperature, Minimum (°F)-13
Shade ToleranceIntolerant
Shade ToleranceIntolerant
Salinity ToleranceMedium
Salinity ToleranceMedium
Root Depth, Minimum (inches)14
Root Depth, Minimum (inches)14
Precipitation, Minimum30
Precipitation, Minimum24
Precipitation, Maximum60
Precipitation, Maximum60
Planting Density per Acre, Minim300
Planting Density per Acre, Minim1100
Planting Density per Acre, Maxim1700
Planting Density per Acre, Maxim1200
pH, Minimum4.8
pH, Minimum4.5
pH, Maximum8.0
pH, Maximum7.5
Moisture UseMedium


Morphology/Physiology

Active Growth PeriodSpring and Summer
ToxicityNone
ToxicityNone
Shape and OrientationSemi-Erect
Fire ResistantNo
Foliage TextureMedium
Foliage TextureMedium
Foliage Porosity WinterDense
Foliage Porosity WinterDense
Foliage Porosity SummerDense
Foliage Porosity SummerDense
Foliage ColorGreen
Foliage ColorGreen
Flower ConspicuousNo
Flower ConspicuousNo
Flower ColorWhite
Resprout AbilityYes
Fire ResistantNo
Fall ConspicuousNo
Fall ConspicuousNo
Coppice PotentialNo
Coppice PotentialNo
C:N RatioHigh
C:N RatioHigh
BloatNone
BloatNone
Active Growth PeriodSpring and Summer
Shape and OrientationDecumbent
Fruit/Seed ColorBrown
Resprout AbilityYes
Nitrogen FixationNone
Nitrogen FixationNone
Low Growing GrassNo
Low Growing GrassNo
LifespanModerate
LifespanModerate
Leaf RetentionYes
Leaf RetentionNo
Known AllelopathNo
Known AllelopathNo
Height, Mature (feet)4.0
Height, Mature (feet)60.0
Fruit/Seed ColorBlue
Fruit/Seed ConspicuousNo
Fruit/Seed ConspicuousNo
Growth FormMultiple Stem
Growth FormMultiple Stem
Growth RateRapid
Growth RateRapid
Height at 20 Years, Maximum (fee12
Height at 20 Years, Maximum (fee4


Reproduction

Propagated by CuttingsYes
Propagated by CuttingsYes
Propagated by SeedNo
Propagated by SeedNo
Propagated by SodNo
Propagated by SodNo
Propagated by SprigsNo
Propagated by SprigsNo
Propagated by TubersNo
Propagated by TubersNo
Seed per Pound24000
Seed Spread RateNone
Fruit/Seed Period BeginSpring
Seed Spread RateNone
Seedling VigorLow
Seedling VigorLow
Small GrainNo
Small GrainNo
Vegetative Spread RateNone
Vegetative Spread RateNone
Propagated by CormNo
Propagated by CormNo
Bloom PeriodMid Spring
Bloom PeriodSpring
Commercial AvailabilityRoutinely Available
Commercial AvailabilityRoutinely Available
Fruit/Seed AbundanceMedium
Fruit/Seed AbundanceMedium
Fruit/Seed Period BeginSpring
Fruit/Seed Period EndSummer
Fruit/Seed PersistenceYes
Fruit/Seed PersistenceYes
Propagated by Bare RootYes
Propagated by Bare RootYes
Propagated by BulbNo
Propagated by BulbNo
Propagated by ContainerYes
Propagated by ContainerYes
Fruit/Seed Period EndSummer


Suitability/Use

Nursery Stock ProductYes
Palatable Browse AnimalLow
Palatable HumanNo
Palatable HumanNo
Post ProductNo
Post ProductNo
Protein PotentialLow
Pulpwood ProductNo
Pulpwood ProductNo
Veneer ProductNo
Veneer ProductNo
Nursery Stock ProductYes
Naval Store ProductNo
Naval Store ProductNo
Lumber ProductNo
Lumber ProductNo
Fodder ProductNo
Fodder ProductNo
Christmas Tree ProductNo
Christmas Tree ProductNo
Berry/Nut/Seed ProductNo
Berry/Nut/Seed ProductNo

Chinese Juniper

Chinese Juniper

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